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Harold Gatty : ウィキペディア英語版 | Harold Gatty
Harold Charles Gatty (5 January 1903 – 30 August 1957) was an Australian navigator and aviation pioneer. Charles Lindbergh called Gatty the "Prince of Navigators".〔(Harold Gatty: Aerial Navigation Expert )〕 In 1931, Gatty served as navigator, along with pilot Wiley Post, on the flight which set the record for aerial circumnavigation of the world, flying a distance of 15,747 miles (24,903 km) in a Lockheed Vega named the ''Winnie Mae'', in 8 days, 15 hours and 51 minutes. ==Early career== Gatty was born on 5 January 1903 in Campbell Town, Tasmania. He began his career as a navigator in 1917, at age 14, when he was appointed a midshipman at the Royal Australian Naval College. After World War I, he became an apprentice on a steamship in the Australian merchant navy, where he learned constellations while standing night watch. He became an expert in celestial navigation and served on many ships, some sailing between Australia and California. After the Navy, he worked in Sydney Harbour provisioning vessels anchored there. In 1927 he relocated to California. Gatty opened a navigation school, teaching marine navigation to yachtsmen. In 1928, his attention turned to air navigation.
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